Does this sound familiar? Between juggling a demanding job, maintaining your relationships, and staying on top of your tasks, you barely have any time or energy to manage your depression. If this scenario applies to you, you know how difficult it is to find any time to devote to your mental health.
Productivity can act as a mask, concealing the debilitating and draining effects of depressive symptoms. Even worse, an overflowing schedule can stifle your ability to care for yourself.
Thankfully, setting aside a little time each day for antidepressant activities can lead to a noticeable improvement in your mood and emotional health. Even the most packed schedule can be adapted to make room for mental self-care.
The Best Depression-Fighting Activities for When You’re Short on Time
When life gets hectic, it’s common for many of us to forget to check in with ourselves and assess our emotional state. We might prioritize everything above ourselves – our work tasks, our families, or other people’s feelings and thoughts.
When you are busy, taking time for yourself can trigger an avalanche of guilt. How can you relax when XYZ is not done? The truth is, making time for mental self-care is not lazy or selfish. In fact, if you have depression, it is an essential part of your recovery.
Prioritizing yourself can make you infinitely better at handling your responsibilities and taking care of the people around you. You can stay in tune with your inner world by having a go-to list of quick, evidence-supported techniques that you can use to process and manage your emotions.
If you have less than an hour per day to focus on your mental health, here are the activities I recommend:
Breathing breaks (1 minute): Focused, deep breathing can reduce stress by initiating the body’s natural relaxation response. Breathing breaks take less than a minute and you can do them as often as you want.
To give this a try, follow these steps:
- Put one hand on your heart and the other over your stomach.
- Take a deep breath through your nose and fill your belly with air. This should make the hand on your stomach rise.
- Hold your breath for a count of two, then blow out the air slowly from your mouth. You should feel your stomach deflate and your belly button move towards your spine.
- Repeat between 3 to 5 times.
You can take breathing breaks at any opportune time, like while sitting in traffic or during down periods at work.
Mindfulness Meditation practice (13 minutes): Shifting your focus to the present for as little as 13 minutes a day can reduce depressive symptoms. Philosopher Lao Tzu noted the connection between our emotions and our thoughts when he said:
Mindfulness meditation is a way to consciously focus our attention on the present. Studies have shown that meditating for at least 13 minutes on a regular basis can lower stress and improve emotional health.
With all the distractions in our daily life, this may sound difficult to do. Start by integrating antidepressant activities into a routine you already follow. While it would be nice to have 20 minutes to spend solely on meditation or another activity, it might be impossible to find the time inside a super-packed schedule.
Instead of rearranging your plans, you can simply make the actions you already do more supportive of your mental health. Here are a few places where you can squeeze some time for meditation into a packed day:
- The start of your morning or night routine, right before you get up or get into bed.
- Before eating
- In the car before leaving your workplace
- While your children are napping, reading, or watching t.v.
If you have difficulty quieting your mind, try following a 10 to 15-minute guided meditation. Many are free on websites like Youtube or available on meditation apps. The Flow app (for Android andApple) includes a beginner friendly meditation practice. Even if you’ve never tried meditation before, the step-by-step guide is easy to follow.
Practicing mindfulness outside of meditation is also helpful and easy to incorporate into our daily activities. All we have to do is pay more attention to our senses than our thoughts.
So, the next time you walk the dog, or do the grocery shopping, notice the sounds, sights, and smells around you. Focus on your breath going in and out or how your muscles feel throughout your body.
If mindfulness sounds interesting to you, check out the article How to Use Mindfulness for Depression and learn a few simple ways to get started.
Healthy Food Choices (5-30 minutes): What you put in your body can have a profound effect on your mind. The Mediterranean diet is chock-full of foods that reduce depressive symptoms. This includes:
- Oily fish such as mackerel or tuna
- Seafood and shellfish
- Nuts and seeds
- Olive oil
- Avocado
- Lentils
- Eggs
- Low-fat dairy products
- Yogurt
- Vegetables (f.x. spinach, broccoli, and cabbage)
The Mediterranean diet also recommends reducing or eliminating sugary or processed food and red meat.
While studies have shown that following a pure Mediterranean diet produces the best antidepressant effects, it can be tough to switch to a completely new style of eating. You can start out small with the following ingredient swaps and work your way up to a fully Mediterranean diet.
Instead of → Try
- Sugary cereal or donut → Muesli with seeds and nuts
- Red meat, like pork or beef → Tuna, mackerel, or salmon
- French fries → Roasted beets, carrots, or turnips
- Butter → Olive oil
If your busy schedule has you ordering out quite often, see if you can swap an item or two with a healthier option. Many restaurants now offer salads or whole-wheat versions of popular dishes. When in doubt, add a side of vegetables to your order.
Meal prepping can help you have even more control over your diet. One easy way to do this is to prepare and store “one-pot” dishes like stir fries, stews, or salads in freezer bags. When you’re ready to eat, you can simply toss the contents into a pot, air fryer, or microwave and have a delicious, healthy meal in minutes.
Read Brain Foods for Depression and find more meal ideas for an antidepressant diet.
Exercise (30- 45 minutes): Regular exercise not only does wonders for the body but also the mind! Doing 30 to 45 minutes of moderate exercise at least 3 times a week can improve depressive symptoms as much as a prescription antidepressant.
Here are some fun, effortless ways to add more movement throughout your day:
- Dancing to your favorite playlist
- Doing some household chores like mowing the lawn, sweeping and vacuuming, and washing windows
- Holding a walking meeting with a colleague.
- Taking a fast-paced walk around the block
- Doing jumping jacks, squats, or planks as you watch your kids.
- Using home exercise equipment, such as a stationary bike or treadmill
This blog post shares six exercise hacks that can help you manage your depression.
Flow tDCS (30 minutes): Few activities can deliver results as rapidly as transcranial Direct Current Stimulation, or tDCS.
tDCS is a clinically-approved technique that uses mild electric currents to support healthy brain function.
Traditionally, tDCS was only available in the clinical setting, making it a bit difficult for time-strapped people to access it. Today, the Flow headset makes tDCS safely available for home use. You can order Flow without a prescription or medical appointment, which saves time and hassle.
A Flow tDCS session only lasts 30 minutes. The headset is portable, self-timed, and hands-free so you can go about your regular routine during a stimulation session.
Some people use Flow while doing light household chores, checking their emails, or having a phone call. After 4-6 weeks of daily use, you can experience a significant reduction in depressive symptoms.
Now that you have all of these research-backed approaches for managing your depression in a limited timeframe, let's discuss a few ways to claw back time from your schedule.
Use technology
Sometimes, an overly busy schedule can mean that you are taking on more tasks than necessary. Look through your to-do list and look for any routine activities that could be handled by an app or virtual system.
For example, you can order your groceries online instead of driving to the supermarket yourself. Here are a few more ideas:
- Borrow ebooks instead of physical books to eliminate trips to the library.
- Use auto-scheduling software to manage your workload and emails.
- Use online banking to set up autopay for routine bills.
- Set up automatic deliveries that will ship out the household goods you frequently use on a regular schedule.
Take advantage of waiting times
No matter how busy you are, you will spend some portion of your day waiting. All those downtimes, from the few minutes you wait for the elevator to your daily commute, are perfect opportunities to practice mental self-care. These tips will help you make the most of these down periods:
- Download an app, like the Flow app (for Android andApple), so that you can access guided meditations at any time.
- If possible, you can place a mini-stepper near your workspace so that you can quickly pump your heart rate up in between tasks.
- If you use public transit, you can use an app to create a weekly meal plan and shopping list while you ride.
When you’re under pressure, it may seem counterintuitive to take time away from your tasks. However, when you focus on your mental health, you gain vitality and focus by reducing energy-draining depressive symptoms. Devoting 30 minutes a day to your mental health can do wonders for your productivity in the long run.
Read more about How to Get Your Life Back after Depression.
Sources
Hopper SI, Murray SL, Ferrara LR, Singleton JK. Effectiveness of diaphragmatic breathing for reducing physiological and psychological stress in adults: a quantitative systematic review. JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2019 Sep;17(9):1855-1876.
Ghannoum MA, Ford M, Bonomo RA, Gamal A, McCormick TS. A Microbiome-Driven Approach to Combating Depression During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Front Nutr. 2021 Aug 24;8:672390.
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/obesity-prevention-source/moderate-and-vigorous-physical-activity/